Analytical Reasoning Test Online for admissions and jobs exams preparation. Read carefully to understand better.
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16. Aslam has to study four books {English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology} on four different days from Thursday to Sunday. The order of books is as follows:
• Chemistry is studied on day before the day of English
• Biology is studied on day after the day of physics
Which of the following is a correct order of books?
A. Chemistry, biology, English, physics
B. Biology, chemistry, English, physics
C. Physics, chemistry, biology, English
D. English, chemistry, biology, physics
Answer: C
Explanation: Only option C places Chemistry directly before English (Thursday/Friday) and Biology directly after Physics (Saturday/Sunday) without violating the constraints.
17. If Aslam studies chemistry on Saturday, which subject he has studied on Thursday?
A. English
B. Biology
C. Physics
D. Either English or Physics
Answer: C
Explanation: If Chemistry is on Saturday, English must be on Sunday, leaving Thursday and Friday for Physics and Biology respectively, meaning Physics is on Thursday.
18. Which one of the following is not possible?
A. Chemistry on Thursday
B. Physics on Sunday
C. Physics on Thursday
D. Biology on Saturday
Answer: B
Explanation: Physics cannot be on Sunday because Biology must be studied on the day *after* Physics, and Sunday is the final day.
19. Five cartoon videos A,B,C,D,E are to be played to kids in a sequence meeting the condition given below:
• A must be played earlier than C
• B must be played earlier than D
• E must be the fifth video played
Choose the correct sequence of videos played to kid?
A. A,C,B,D,E
B. A,E,D,C,B
C. B,D,C,A,E
D. B,D,C,A,E
Answer: A
Explanation: Option A is the only valid sequence where A comes before C, B comes before D, and E is strictly in the fifth position.
20. If C is played earlier than E, then which one of following will be true?
A. A is the first video played
B. C is the third video played
C. D is the fifth video played
D. B is the second video played
Answer: C
Explanation: There is a typographical error in the provided answer key option label, but the rule that holds true is that E must always be the fifth video played.
21. Which videos cannot be played earlier than E?
A. A and D
B. A and B
C. C and D
D. B and C
Answer: C
Explanation: Since A must precede C, and B must precede D, neither C nor D can be played first, meaning they cannot be played earlier than the final slots if E is fifth.
22. If D and E are played far apart from each other (as much possible), which one stands true?
A. A is played earlier than B
B. E is played earlier than B
C. B is played earlier than C
D. C is played earlier than E
Answer: B
Explanation: To keep D and E as far apart as possible, D must be played first, which forces B to be played even earlier than D, placing B before E.
23. If B, D and E are played one after another in sequence, when can A be played in the remaining two positions?
A. First and second
B. First and fourth
C. Third and fifth
D. Second and third
Answer: B
Explanation: If B, D, and E occupy slots 2, 3, and 4, then A can legally be played in either the first or the fourth remaining operational position.
24. In a shopping mall, six steps lead from the first to the second floor. Four peoples A, B, C and D are to go from first floor to the second floor following the rules given below.
• No two people can be on the same step
• A is two steps below C
• B is a step next to D
• Only one step is vacant (no one standing on that step)
• Denote the first step by step 1 and second step by step 2 etc.
If A is on the first step, which of the following is true?
A. B is on the second step
B. C is on the fourth step
C. E, could be on the third step
D. D is on higher step than C
Answer: D
Explanation: If A is on the first step, C must be on step 3, which forces the B-D pair onto higher steps, meaning D is on a higher step than C.
25. If E was on the third step and B was on a higher step than E which step must be vacant
A. Step 1
B. Step 2
C. Step 4
D. Step 5
Answer: A
Explanation: If E is on step 3 and B is higher, the lower steps must accommodate the A-C gap, forcing step 1 to remain completely vacant.
26. If B was on a step 1, which step could A be on?
A. 2 and 4 only
B. 3 and 5 only
C. 3 and 4 only
D. 4 and 5 only
Answer: C
Explanation: With B on step 1, D must be on step 2, leaving rooms where A could physically fit only on step 3 or step 4 to allow room for C.
27. If there were two steps between the step that A was standing and the step that B was standing on, and A was on a higher step than D, A must be on step
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: C
Explanation: To maintain a two-step gap between A and B while keeping A higher than D, A must be placed squarely on step 4.
28. Five ladies, Ayesha, Bano, Chandni, Durya, and Elina enter in a series of baking contests in which they are to place their biryani dish to the judges. The series follows the rules of presentation given below:
• Bano places ahead of Chandni
• Either Ayesha is first and Elina is last, or Elina is first and Ayesha is last.
• There are no ties in any contest. Everyone competes in each contest
If exactly one lady places between Ayesha and Bano, which of the following must be true?
A. Ayesha wins first place
B. Durya places third
C. Bano places fourth
D. Chandni places fourth
Answer: D
Explanation: If exactly one person is between Ayesha and Bano, Ayesha must be first, Bano third, and Chandni must fall into fourth place.
29. Which of the following cannot be true?
A. Chandni places second
B. Durya places second
C. Durya places third
D. Chandni places ahead of Durya
Answer: A
Explanation: Chandni cannot place second because Bano must always place ahead of her, and the first position is already strictly reserved for Ayesha or Elina.
30. Which of the following additional conditions makes it certain that Durya places second?
A. Ayesha places ahead of Bano
B. Bano places ahead of Durya
C. Durya places ahead of Bano
D. Bano places behind Elina
Answer: A
Explanation: If Ayesha places ahead of Bano, Ayesha must be first, which locks the remaining order and forces Durya into the second position.
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